According to the the 2010 Belize Population Census, Belize demographics as reflected by ethnicity exhibited the following trends:
Latino, Creole, Maya, Garifuna and Mennonite remained the five largest ethnic groups. Latinos are the largest group, with its share of the total population growing from from 49% to 50%. Creoles accounted for 21%, down from 25%. Maya and Garifuna made up 10% and 4.6% respectively.The number of Garifunas and East Indians remained at their 2000 levels. About 19 thousand persons or 6% of the population claimed to be of mixed ethnic origin.
Population:
321,115 (July 2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 177
Age structure:
0-14 years: 36.8% (male 60,327/female 57,933)
15-64 years: 59.6% (male 96,886/female 94,605)
65 years and over: 3.5% (male 5,404/female 5,960) (2011 est.)
Median age:
total: 21 years
male: 20.8 years
female: 21.2 years (2011 est.)
Population growth rate:
2.056% (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 45
Birth rate:
26.43 births/1,000 population (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 53
Death rate:
5.87 deaths/1,000 population (July 2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 169
Urbanization:
urban population: 52% of total population (2010)
rate of urbanization: 2.7% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
Sex ratio:
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.91 male(s)/female
total population: 1.03 male(s)/female (2011 est.)
Maternal mortality rate:
94 deaths/100,000 live births (2008)
country comparison to the world: 75
Infant mortality rate:
total: 21.95 deaths/1,000 live births
country comparison to the world: 91
male: 24.43 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 19.35 deaths/1,000 live births (2011 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 68.23 years
country comparison to the world: 154
male: 66.53 years
female: 70.02 years (2011 est.)
Total fertility rate:
3.21 children born/woman (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 52
Source: CIA World Fact Book July 2011
|
Tabulable Belize Population by Ethnicity and District, 2010p |
||||||||
|
Corozal |
Orange Walk |
Belize |
Cayo |
Stann Creek |
Toledo |
Total |
||
|
2010 |
2000 |
|||||||
|
Total |
39,539 |
44,804 |
87,523 |
70,157 |
31,514 |
29,885 |
303,422 |
232,111 |
|
Asian |
266 |
344 |
1,220 |
648 |
265 |
80 |
2,823 |
1,716 |
|
Black/African |
65 |
41 |
729 |
199 |
79 |
38 |
1,151 |
582 |
|
Caucasian/White |
341 |
98 |
1,156 |
787 |
476 |
241 |
3,099 |
1,758 |
|
Creole |
2,151 |
2,402 |
42,107 |
10,247 |
5,128 |
1,022 |
63,057 |
57,859 |
|
East Indian |
1,142 |
159 |
2,041 |
806 |
917 |
1,421 |
6,486 |
6,868 |
|
Garifuna |
235 |
262 |
3,578 |
975 |
7,518 |
1,417 |
13,985 |
14,061 |
|
Hindu |
106 |
76 |
320 |
50 |
28 |
7 |
587 |
n.a |
|
Lebanese |
52 |
0 |
146 |
39 |
3 |
0 |
240 |
n.a |
|
Maya ‐Ketchi |
68 |
72 |
837 |
1,408 |
1,333 |
13,691 |
17,409 |
12,366 |
|
Maya ‐Mopan |
84 |
237 |
627 |
1,936 |
3,166 |
4,507 |
10,557 |
8,980 |
|
Maya ‐Yucatec |
289 |
164 |
166 |
1,469 |
29 |
24 |
2,141 |
3,155 |
|
Mennonite |
2,566 |
4,852 |
353 |
2,809 |
46 |
239 |
10,865 |
8,276 |
|
Mestizo/Spanish/Latino |
30,061 |
34,616 |
26,974 |
44,445 |
9,501 |
5,324 |
150,921 |
113,045 |
|
Other |
30 |
40 |
356 |
164 |
132 |
40 |
762 |
2,610 |
|
Mixed ethnicity |
1,893 |
1,355 |
6,835 |
4,145 |
2,885 |
1,834 |
18,947 |
|
|
DK/NS |
190 |
86 |
78 |
30 |
8 |
0 |
392 |
835 |
Religion
The Roman Catholic faith is the single largest religion, but with its share of the total population falling from 50% to 40%. Pentecostalism, the second largest religion, saw its share of the population increasing from 7.4% to 8.5%. The number of persons who said they did not belong to any religion doubled. This group is larger than any of the main religions except Roman Catholicism.
|
Tabulable Belize Population by Religious Denomination and District, 2010p |
||||||||
|
Corozal |
Orange Walk |
Belize |
Cayo |
Stann Creek |
Toledo |
Total |
||
|
2010 |
2000 |
|||||||
|
Total |
39,304 |
44,403 |
89,956 |
69,409 |
31,274 |
29,760 |
304,106 |
232,111 |
|
Anglican |
383 |
501 |
9,875 |
1,498 |
1,503 |
256 |
14,016 |
12,386 |
|
Bahai Faith |
27 |
14 |
46 |
68 |
43 |
4 |
202 |
205 |
|
Baptist |
622 |
424 |
3,978 |
1,843 |
1,757 |
2,385 |
11,009 |
8,077 |
|
Buddhism |
57 |
104 |
379 |
159 |
49 |
9 |
757 |
n.a |
|
Hinduism |
106 |
92 |
344 |
41 |
22 |
7 |
612 |
367 |
|
Islam |
67 |
1 |
428 |
48 |
29 |
4 |
577 |
243 |
|
Jehovah’s Witness |
709 |
1,018 |
1,467 |
1,083 |
506 |
331 |
5,114 |
3,366 |
|
Mennonite |
2,552 |
4,915 |
554 |
2,812 |
210 |
615 |
11,658 |
9,497 |
|
Methodist |
528 |
299 |
6,193 |
367 |
857 |
577 |
8,821 |
8,024 |
|
Mormon |
130 |
192 |
397 |
500 |
68 |
6 |
1,293 |
928 |
|
Nazarene |
821 |
152 |
1,987 |
2,605 |
1,262 |
1,833 |
8,660 |
6,117 |
|
Pentecostal |
1,721 |
2,029 |
5,378 |
10,838 |
2,839 |
3,094 |
25,899 |
17,189 |
|
Rastafarian |
13 |
18 |
250 |
113 |
93 |
36 |
523 |
n.a |
|
Roman Catholic |
18,371 |
19,916 |
34,416 |
24,229 |
12,850 |
13,228 |
123,010 |
115,035 |
|
Seventh Day Adventist |
3,988 |
2,302 |
5,519 |
3,011 |
1,373 |
472 |
16,665 |
12,160 |
|
Salvation Army |
13 |
5 |
244 |
100 |
6 |
2 |
370 |
371 |
|
Other |
2,666 |
6,891 |
5,556 |
6,268 |
2,244 |
3,028 |
26,653 |
14,984 |
|
None |
6,464 |
5,495 |
12,547 |
13,660 |
5,527 |
3,818 |
47,511 |
21,795 |
|
DK/NS |
66 |
35 |
398 |
166 |
36 |
55 |
756 |
1,367 |
Education
About 88 thousand persons were enrolled in formal education: 63,700 at the primary level, 17,200 secondary and 7,400 tertiary.
Males slightly outnumbered females up to primary education.Females outnumber males by a ratio of two to one at the university level. In terms of highest level of education completed, females outnumber males from secondary to university level.
|
Belize School Enrollment by Level, Sex and District, 2010p |
|||||||
|
Corozal |
Orange Walk |
Belize |
Cayo |
Stann Creek |
Toledo |
Total |
|
|
Total |
9,912 |
11,784 |
25,581 |
21,349 |
9,465 |
9,900 |
87,991 |
|
Pre‐school |
762 |
628 |
2,411 |
1,030 |
741 |
663 |
6,235 |
|
Primary |
7,340 |
8,806 |
16,351 |
15,470 |
6,917 |
7,809 |
62,693 |
|
Secondary |
1,786 |
1,932 |
6,130 |
3,726 |
1,985 |
1,639 |
17,198 |
|
Post Secondary |
573 |
616 |
1,940 |
1,305 |
373 |
291 |
5,098 |
|
University |
171 |
266 |
988 |
690 |
139 |
110 |
2,364 |
|
Other |
41 |
152 |
164 |
145 |
50 |
50 |
602 |
|
DK/NS |
1 |
12 |
8 |
13 |
1 |
1 |
36 |
|
Male |
4,935 |
5,946 |
12,248 |
10,486 |
4,654 |
5,023 |
43,292 |
|
Pre‐school |
370 |
305 |
1,218 |
525 |
374 |
344 |
3,136 |
|
Primary |
3,688 |
4,501 |
8,232 |
7,898 |
3,554 |
3,966 |
31,839 |
|
Secondary |
876 |
959 |
2,848 |
1,703 |
896 |
864 |
8,146 |
|
Post Secondary |
263 |
261 |
743 |
557 |
127 |
121 |
2,072 |
|
University |
83 |
130 |
330 |
231 |
47 |
39 |
860 |
|
Other |
24 |
89 |
92 |
88 |
29 |
32 |
354 |
|
DK/NS |
1 |
6 |
3 |
9 |
1 |
1 |
21 |
|
Female |
4,977 |
5,838 |
13,333 |
10,863 |
4,811 |
4,877 |
44,699 |
|
Pre‐school |
392 |
323 |
1,193 |
505 |
367 |
319 |
3,099 |
|
Primary |
3,652 |
4,305 |
8,119 |
7,572 |
3,363 |
3,843 |
30,854 |
|
Secondary |
910 |
973 |
3,282 |
2,023 |
1,089 |
775 |
9,052 |
|
Post Secondary |
310 |
355 |
1,197 |
748 |
246 |
170 |
3,026 |
|
University |
88 |
136 |
658 |
459 |
92 |
71 |
1,504 |
|
Other |
17 |
63 |
72 |
57 |
21 |
18 |
248 |
|
DK/NS |
‐ |
6 |
5 |
4 |
‐ |
‐ |
15 |
Belize Labour Force
The Belize Census shows the size of the national labor force increased by 46% to 131 thousand. About 30 thousand persons were without a job at the time they were interviewed, yielding a national unemployment rate of 23.1% compared to 20.3% in 2000. About two-thirds of the persons 14 years and over were either working or looking for a job. This is 3 percentage points higher than in 2000. (LFPR).
Women recorded twice the unemployment rate of men (16.7%). In Toledo and the northern districts, it was as much three times.
Cayo(26.2%) and Corozal(24.5%) experienced the highest rates of unemployment. Persons who have completed university enjoyed a much lower unemployment rate (6.3%).
Males generally earned more than females. In 2010, their average(median) monthly income was $922 compared to $882 for females. These figures are approximately 35% higher than in 2000. The public sector continued to account for about 15% of the employed population.
|
Population 14 years and over by Sex, Economic Activity Status and District, 2010p |
||||||||
|
Corozal |
Orange Walk |
Belize |
Cayo |
Stann Creek |
Toledo |
Total |
||
|
2010 |
2000 |
|||||||
|
Total |
26,290 |
28,985 |
60,519 |
45,301 |
20,238 |
17,449 |
198,888 |
142,505 |
|
Labour force (LF) |
16,972 |
17,869 |
42,443 |
29,470 |
13,414 |
10,463 |
130,717 |
89,572 |
|
Employed |
12,815 |
14,217 |
32,841 |
21,759 |
10,589 |
8,252 |
100,537 |
71,431 |
|
Unemployed |
4,157 |
3,652 |
9,602 |
7,711 |
2,825 |
2,211 |
30,180 |
18,141 |
|
Not in labour force |
9,318 |
11,116 |
18,076 |
15,831 |
6,824 |
6,986 |
68,171 |
52,933 |
|
Unemployment rate (%) |
24.5 |
20.4 |
22.6 |
26.2 |
21.1 |
21.1 |
23.1 |
20.3 |
|
LF participation rate (%) |
64.6 |
61.6 |
70.1 |
65.1 |
66.3 |
60.0 |
65.7 |
62.9 |
|
Male |
13,144 |
14,668 |
29,524 |
22,513 |
10,587 |
8,780 |
99,284 |
71,411 |
|
Labour force |
10,807 |
11,890 |
23,390 |
18,056 |
8,478 |
7,108 |
79,760 |
57,789 |
|
Employed |
9,180 |
10,371 |
18,989 |
14,530 |
7,166 |
6,194 |
66,453 |
50,227 |
|
Unemployed |
1,627 |
1,519 |
4,401 |
3,526 |
1,312 |
914 |
13,307 |
7,562 |
|
Not in labour force |
2,337 |
2,778 |
6,134 |
4,457 |
2,109 |
1,672 |
19,524 |
13,622 |
|
Unemployment rate (%) |
15.1 |
12.8 |
18.8 |
19.5 |
15.5 |
12.9 |
16.7 |
13.1 |
|
LF participation rate (%) |
82.2 |
81.1 |
79.2 |
80.2 |
80.1 |
81.0 |
80.3 |
80.9 |
|
Female |
13,146 |
14,317 |
30,995 |
22,788 |
9,651 |
8,669 |
99,604 |
71,094 |
|
Labour Force |
6,165 |
5,979 |
19,053 |
11,414 |
4,936 |
3,355 |
50,957 |
31,783 |
|
Employed |
3,635 |
3,846 |
13,852 |
7,229 |
3,423 |
2,058 |
34,084 |
21,204 |
|
Unemployed |
2,530 |
2,133 |
5,201 |
4,185 |
1,513 |
1,297 |
16,873 |
10,579 |
|
Not in labour force |
6,981 |
8,338 |
11,942 |
11,374 |
4,715 |
5,314 |
48,647 |
39,311 |
|
Unemployment rate (%) |
41.0 |
35.7 |
27.3 |
36.7 |
30.7 |
38.7 |
33.1 |
33.3 |
|
LF participation rate (%) |
46.9 |
41.8 |
61.5 |
50.1 |
51.1 |
38.7 |
51.2 |
44.7 |
Foreign Born Population
Guatemala (19K) remained the single largest source of FBP. El Salvador and Honduras supplied about seven thousand persons each.
About 42% of the FBP are between 25 and 44 years old. Sixty percent had at primary education at most. As in 2000, FBP enjoyed a lower unemployment rate (17.7%) than the national average (males -11.0% and females -29.0%).
|
Foreign‐born Population by Country of Birth and District of Residence, 2010p |
||||||||
|
Corozal |
Orange Walk |
Belize |
Cayo |
Stann Creek |
Toledo |
Total |
||
|
2010 |
2000 |
|||||||
|
Total |
3,834 |
5,104 |
11,550 |
14,548 |
6,005 |
5,185 |
46,226 |
33,424 |
|
Guatemala |
1,011 |
1,996 |
2,295 |
7,600 |
2,496 |
3,478 |
18,876 |
14,691 |
|
El Salvador |
579 |
943 |
1,835 |
2,950 |
455 |
305 |
7,067 |
6,044 |
|
Honduras |
263 |
433 |
2,412 |
987 |
1,917 |
892 |
6,904 |
4,960 |
|
Mexico |
1,032 |
929 |
354 |
436 |
29 |
41 |
2,821 |
2,351 |
|
USA |
304 |
156 |
1,299 |
851 |
463 |
206 |
3,279 |
1,746 |
|
Canada |
95 |
74 |
154 |
254 |
58 |
29 |
664 |
443 |
|
Jamaica |
19 |
11 |
245 |
74 |
40 |
8 |
397 |
367 |
|
China |
152 |
132 |
733 |
286 |
203 |
61 |
1,567 |
1,543 |
|
All Others |
379 |
430 |
2,223 |
1,110 |
344 |
165 |
4,651 |
1,279 |
Source: Belize Population Census 2012